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Electric strikes
Because of potential regulations
affecting the use of other devices, a door strike will generally be
the most economical locking mechanism.
Always order electric strikes as:
1) fail locked (fail-secure) which
means the strike will be locked when you remove power;
2) Fail open (fail safe)
which means the strike will be open when power removed (i.e. if fire
alarm activated)
These specifications
correspond to the requirements of access control. Electric strikes
are generally more difficult to install than electro-magnetic locks.
Double doors
On double doors, the door strike
will be installed on the inactive door which should be bolted down. A
door cord or electric-conductive hinge will carry the power to the
strike. Or each door can be fitted with a strike fitted to the top of
each leaf.
Special situations
It may not be possible to install
door strikes on special doors such as full glass doors. The only
alternative may be to install an electro-magnetic lock. |
Electromagnetic locks
When the exit must be controlled,
it is necessary to provide a fail-safe device, such as an
electromagnetic lock, that will keep the door locked not only on the
entry side but also on the exit side of the door.
Regulations
Note that if you want to add an
electromagnetic lock and keep the door strike (to provide physical
security) if, as a result of regulations, the electromagnetic lock
must be deactivated during a fire alarm signal or a building power failure.
Other locking devices
Mechanical devices (such as
electric deadbolts) that prevent free exit are usually not permitted
for use in access control applications., unless they fail open.
Controlled entry and Free exit
A controlled door with "Free
Exit" means that a reader or keypad is installed outside the
controlled area identifying users as they come in but, no control is
made during exit of the area.
Controlled exit
A controlled door with
"Controlled Exit" means that readers or keypads are
installed on both sides of the controlled door. The users are
authorized on entry and exit of the area. Sometimes, the controlled
exit is enforced only outside of normal work hours. |